Investigative Reports

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Taiwan and Somaliland Deepen Ties with the Expanded Military Scholarship Program

The expansion of Taiwan’s military scholarship program to Somaliland signifies a concrete step toward bolstering the latter’s defense capabilities while deepening bilateral relations. Taiwan’s commitment to regional security and partnership with the Republic of Somaliland is underscored by this announcement, building upon the program’s initiation in 2023.

The expanded program offers high school graduates from Somaliland the opportunity to undertake four-year academic military studies in Taiwan, covering specialized fields such as War College Courses, Command and Staff Courses, and Navy Academy programs. This training will be provided by Taiwan’s prestigious National Defense University (NDU), known for its excellence in military education and research.

Ambassador Lou, Taiwan’s Representative in Somaliland, emphasized the importance of capacity building and knowledge transfer in the field of security and national defense. “Through this program, Somaliland will move toward peace, stability, and prosperity,” remarked Ambassador Lou. “Taiwan remains committed to supporting Somaliland and exploring further opportunities for regional security cooperation.”

Ambassador Lou also highlighted a notable development within the program, stating, “It is thrilling to see 2 female military officers awarded for Taiwan Military Scholarship to study Master English Program on International Security this year. As the African proverb says, ‘If you educate a man, you educate an individual, but if you educate a woman, you educate a nation.’ We expect there will be more and more female awardees to study in Taiwan.”

NDU’s curriculum incorporates the latest advancements in modern military command and control (C2), emphasizing networked warfare and information dominance. This approach prioritizes empowering lower-level commanders to make crucial decisions based on real-time information, leading to faster and more adaptable responses on the ground. Additionally, advanced communication and sensor technology provide commanders with a comprehensive picture of the battlefield, enabling informed strategic planning and execution. Seamless information sharing between commanders, units, and intelligence agencies fosters collaboration and coordinated operations.

210203-N-PC620-0010 JOINT BASE LANGLEY-EUSTIS, Va. (Feb. 3, 2021) Joint Task Force Civil Support Commanding General Maj. Gen. Jeff Van listens to a brief during a Joint All-Domain Command & Control System demonstration. Joint All-Domain Command & Control System, also known as JADC2, proactively provides support capabilities exactly where JTF-CS may need it during Defense Support of Civil Authorities operations by synergizing multiple data feeds through real-time end-user reporting and collaborative planning. (U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Michael H. Lehman/Released)

Ambassador Lou, Taiwan’s Representative in Somaliland, emphasized the program’s potential for long-term progress. He highlighted the inclusion of two female military officers pursuing Master’s degrees in International Security this year, expressing optimism for increasing female representation in future cohorts.

Beyond defense, Taiwan and Somaliland collaborate across various sectors, including economic development, healthcare, and technology transfer. Cultural exchanges and educational partnerships further solidify understanding and mutual respect between the two nations.

Somaliland has previously sought military and security training from regional partners like Ethiopia and Djibouti, demonstrating its commitment to enhancing defense capabilities through international cooperation. Taiwan’s program offers valuable expertise in modern warfare and defense strategies, with potential for knowledge transfer and collaborative efforts in defense technology development.

However, amidst this cooperation, the unresolved airspace dispute between Somalia and Somaliland looms large. Somalia’s disruptive actions, including conflicting directives to pilots and jeopardizing air travel safety, highlight the urgent need for effective airspace management solutions. It remains uncertain if Somaliland has sought Taiwan’s assistance in managing its airspace, especially in light of Somalia’s efforts to disrupt the recently signed Memorandum of Understanding between Somaliland and Ethiopia.

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